INSTITUTIONAL TRUST IN UNEQUAL CONTEXTS: EXPLORING GOVERNANCE CONFIDENCE IN DEVELOPED AND DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Abstract

This study investigates public trust in government institutions across developed and developing nations, examining how socioeconomic, political, and cultural factors shape citizens' confidence in governance. Drawing on comparative studies, surveys, and theoretical frameworks, the paper synthesizes existing evidence on determinants of institutional trust. It proposes an empirical methodology for cross-national assessment and presents hypothetical results and discussions. Implications for policy, citizen engagement, and institutional reform are highlighted, with recommendations for building trust in diverse cultural and development contexts